Аннотация
Актуальную проблему ортопедической стоматологии представляет высокая степень риска возникновения кандидозного стоматита у пациентов, находящихся на ортопедической реабилитации, что обусловлено комплексом существующих неблагоприятных факторов, присутствующих в полости рта и обеспечивающих мощный негативный потенциал, способствующий развитию выраженного нарушения микробиоценоза в полости рта. Использование математических методов позволяет получить более полную информацию о пациенте, возможных диагнозах, об эффективности различных планов лечения.
Цель: оценить с помощью теоремы Байеса риск развития кандидозного стоматита у пациентов, пользующихся съёмными зубными протезами на этапах ортопедической реабилитации при оценке вероятности наличия Candida albicans в полости рта. Материал и методы. Проведена оценка вероятности наличия грибов при конкретном симптомокомплексе, определены информативные признаки.
Результаты. Полученные результаты представляют важное значение в стоматологической практике и клинической лабораторной диагностике.
Annotation
An urgent problem of orthopedic dentistry is the high risk of candidal stomatitis in patients undergoing orthopedic rehabilitation, which is due to a complex of existing unfavorable factors present in the oral cavity and providing a powerful negative potential that contributes to the development of a pronounced violation of microbiocenosis in the oral cavity.
The use of mathematical methods allows you to get more complete information about the patient, about possible diagnoses and about the effectiveness of various treatment plans.
The purpose of the study was to assess, using the Bayes theorem, the risk of developing candidal stomatitis in patients using removable dentures at the stages of orthopedic rehabilitation when assessing the likelihood of having Candida albicans in the oral cavity.
An assessment of the probability of the presence of yeast-like fungi in a specific symptom complex was carried out, informative signs were determined. The results obtained are of great importance in dental practice and clinical laboratory diagnostics
Key words: Bayes’ theorem; informative indicators; orthopedic rehabilitation; removable dentures; fungi; oral cavity.
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